A Complete Guide for Pilgrims, Travel Agents, and Umrah Companies
The Saudi Ministry of Hajj and Umrah has officially released the new Umrah regulations for the 1448 AH season. These rules apply to Umrah companies, external travel agents, online travel agencies, transport providers, hotels, and pilgrims coming from outside Saudi Arabia on Umrah visas.
For many people, these official documents are difficult to understand because they are written in legal and operational language. So in this article, we will explain the important points in simple and normal English.
Whether you are a pilgrim planning Umrah, a travel agent, or an Umrah company owner, these rules are very important for you.
Why Did Saudi Arabia Introduce These New Rules?
Saudi Arabia wants to improve the overall Umrah experience for pilgrims and make the system more professional, transparent, and organized. The Ministry wants to reduce problems like:
- Fake bookings
- Poor hotel services
- Flight and transport delays
- Overstaying pilgrims
- Unlicensed operators
- Missing data and operational mistakes
The goal is simple: better service, more discipline, and safer travel for pilgrims.
Important Umrah Dates for 1448 AH Season
When Will Umrah Visas Start?
Umrah visa issuance will begin from the 14th of Dhu al-Hijjah every year.
Last Date for Issuing Umrah Visas
The final date for issuing Umrah visas is the 1st of Shawwal.
Last Date for Pilgrims to Enter Saudi Arabia
Pilgrims can enter Saudi Arabia until the 15th of Shawwal only.
Final Departure Deadline
All pilgrims must leave Saudi Arabia before the end of Shawwal. If someone overstays, strict action can be taken against both the pilgrim and the Umrah company.
Umrah Companies Now Have Bigger Responsibilities
The Ministry has clearly said that Umrah companies are fully responsible for pilgrims during their stay in Saudi Arabia.
Companies Must Provide Basic Services
Every pilgrim’s package must include:
- Hotel accommodation
- Transportation inside Saudi Arabia
- Insurance
- Ground handling services
These services must match exactly what was promised to the pilgrim.
Companies Must Keep Accurate Records
All pilgrim data, travel movements, arrival details, and hotel information must be updated properly in the Nusuk Masar system.
If wrong or incomplete information is entered, the company can face penalties.
Companies Must Stay in Contact With Pilgrims
The Ministry also wants companies to actively communicate with pilgrims during their stay. Companies must:
- Help pilgrims if they face any issue
- Respond to complaints
- Assist during emergencies
- Monitor whether promised services are actually delivered
Nusuk App is Becoming Extremely Important
Pilgrims are now strongly encouraged to create accounts on the Nusuk App.
This app is important for:
- Umrah permits
- Rawdah permits
- Managing pilgrim schedules
- Accessing religious visit permissions
Umrah companies are responsible for educating pilgrims about the app.
Hotels and Accommodation Rules
Only Licensed Hotels Can Be Used
Umrah companies are only allowed to book hotels licensed by the Saudi Ministry of Tourism.
Using unlicensed accommodation is considered a serious violation.
Hotels Must Be Ready Before Pilgrim Arrival
Companies must ensure that rooms are ready before pilgrims arrive. Delays in check-in or failure to provide rooms can lead to complaints and penalties.
Hotel Quality Must Match the Contract
If a pilgrim was promised a certain category or quality of hotel, the company cannot downgrade the accommodation without proper approval.
Transport Rules Have Become Much Stricter
Transportation is one of the biggest focus areas in the new regulations.
Only Licensed Transport Companies Can Be Used
Transport providers must be approved by Saudi authorities.
Boarding Orders Are Mandatory
Before every trip between cities or airports, Umrah companies must create a “Boarding Order” through Nusuk Masar.
This includes:
- Bus details
- Driver information
- Pilgrim names
- Travel route
- Departure timing
Flight Verification Is Mandatory
Companies must repeatedly verify flight schedules before transporting pilgrims to airports.
If pilgrims miss flights due to company negligence, the company becomes responsible.
Airport Timing Rules
The Ministry has clearly instructed that pilgrims should arrive at airports:
- Minimum 4 hours before departure
- Maximum 6 hours before departure
This rule is meant to reduce crowding and confusion.
Important Zamzam Rule
Pilgrims are not allowed to place Zamzam bottles inside suitcases.
Each pilgrim is allowed only one designated Zamzam bottle for air transport.
Comprehensive Insurance is Mandatory
Insurance is no longer optional.
Every Umrah visa application must include comprehensive insurance coverage.
What Does the Insurance Cover?
The insurance includes:
- Emergency medical treatment
- Accidents
- Flight delays and cancellations
- Death-related procedures
- Repatriation of remains to home country
The insurance remains valid for 90 days from the date of entry into Saudi Arabia.
External Travel Agents Also Have Responsibilities
The Ministry has placed strict responsibilities on travel agents outside Saudi Arabia.
Agents Must Clearly Explain Packages
Agents must tell pilgrims:
- What services are included
- Hotel details
- Transport details
- Saudi company contact information
Agents Must Provide Confirmed Tickets
Round-trip confirmed tickets are mandatory.
Pilgrims Must Receive Educational Information
Pilgrims should receive educational material in their own language about:
- Umrah rituals
- Saudi laws
- Travel regulations
- Safety guidance
Overstaying is a Major Issue
Saudi Arabia is now becoming extremely strict regarding pilgrims who stay beyond visa validity.
What Happens if Pilgrims Overstay?
If overstaying numbers become high for a company or nationality, the Ministry can suspend visa issuance for that category.
This means companies now have strong pressure to ensure pilgrims return on time.
Serious Violations Can Lead to Suspension
Some violations are considered “serious violations” by the Ministry.
Examples include:
- Failure to provide accommodation
- Using unlicensed hotels
- Not providing transport
- Not providing confirmed flight tickets
- Leaving pilgrims stranded
What Happens in Serious Violations?
The Ministry may:
- Suspend the company account
- Reduce performance scores
- Stop visa issuance
- Impose financial penalties
- Cancel licenses
Companies Will Be Ranked Every Month
Saudi Arabia is introducing a monthly evaluation system for Umrah companies and agents.
Companies will be classified into:
- Green
- Yellow
- Orange
- Red
The classification depends on:
- Service quality
- Data accuracy
- Pilgrim satisfaction
- Transport performance
- Violations
- Complaint handling
- Program compliance
Green Category Companies Will Get More Advantages
Companies in the Green and Yellow categories will receive better operational opportunities.
They can participate in:
- Direct Umrah models
- Approved Online Travel Agency (OTA) operations
- Enhanced digital services
Poor-performing companies may lose these privileges.
Saudi Arabia Wants Professional and Transparent Umrah Operations
One thing is very clear from the new regulations:
Saudi Arabia wants the Umrah industry to become more professional, transparent, data-driven, and service-focused.
The days of informal operations, weak coordination, poor accommodations, and incomplete records are slowly ending.
Final Thoughts
For pilgrims, these new rules are mostly positive because they aim to improve safety, organization, and service quality.
For Umrah companies and travel agents, this season will require:
- Better systems
- Better coordination
- Faster response times
- Accurate data management
- Genuine customer service
Companies that work professionally and honestly will grow stronger under this new system. Companies that ignore rules may face suspensions, penalties, or operational restrictions.
The Umrah sector is clearly moving toward a more regulated and higher-quality future.